The Communications Consumer Panel estimates 1,400 base stations need to be built in rural areas
The upcoming 4G mobile auction should be used as an opportunity to upgrade the UK
The Communications Customer Panel said regulator Ofcom should oblige operators to widen services to rural areas. It also suggested the money made by selling off the airwaves can be used to upgrade rural coverage.
It estimates that approximately three million people live in mobile "not-spots". The panel said it did not believe that new 4G services will be extended beyond existing coverage. 4G is the next-generation for mobile services, offering faster speeds, crucial as more people use smartphones to surf the web.
The panel is suggesting that Ofcom run a "reverse auction" after the initial sell-off, in which operators can bid for money to extend their services in rural areas.
Valuable spectrum
The 4G auctions begin next year with services likely to start rolling out from 2013. There is a great deal of interest in the spectrum - which has been freed because of the switch to digital TV - as it operates in the low frequency 800MHz band.
This spectrum will mostly be good at penetrating buildings and will allow operators to offer better in-building coverage which is becoming an increasing problem as people use their smartphones at home.
The money freed up by the 4G auctions must be ploughed back into notspots, said the panel.
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It estimates that the UK
"This is a critical moment, and we have a unique opportunity to resolve the persistent problem of inadequate mobile coverage," said panel chair Bob Warner.
"Most places that were mobile coverage notspots 10 years ago are still notspots today, and the spectrum auction represents perhaps the only chance we have in the next decade to improve coverage in the nations and for rural communities," he added. The BBC is conducting its own survey into notspots developed by network analysis firm Epitiro. Ofcom said that mobile coverage is one of its priorities and is conducting its own research into the problem. One of the largest blackspots for mobile coverage is on rail networks.
Research conducted for Ofcom last year found that on the East Coast mainline the probability of maintaining a 15 minute phone call was as low as 10% for two operators.
